nexx.py (17106B)
1 # coding: utf-8 2 from __future__ import unicode_literals 3 4 import hashlib 5 import random 6 import re 7 import time 8 9 from .common import InfoExtractor 10 from ..compat import compat_str 11 from ..utils import ( 12 ExtractorError, 13 int_or_none, 14 parse_duration, 15 try_get, 16 urlencode_postdata, 17 ) 18 19 20 class NexxIE(InfoExtractor): 21 _VALID_URL = r'''(?x) 22 (?: 23 https?://api\.nexx(?:\.cloud|cdn\.com)/v3/(?P<domain_id>\d+)/videos/byid/| 24 nexx:(?:(?P<domain_id_s>\d+):)?| 25 https?://arc\.nexx\.cloud/api/video/ 26 ) 27 (?P<id>\d+) 28 ''' 29 _TESTS = [{ 30 # movie 31 'url': 'https://api.nexx.cloud/v3/748/videos/byid/128907', 32 'md5': '31899fd683de49ad46f4ee67e53e83fe', 33 'info_dict': { 34 'id': '128907', 35 'ext': 'mp4', 36 'title': 'Stiftung Warentest', 37 'alt_title': 'Wie ein Test abläuft', 38 'description': 'md5:d1ddb1ef63de721132abd38639cc2fd2', 39 'creator': 'SPIEGEL TV', 40 'thumbnail': r're:^https?://.*\.jpg$', 41 'duration': 2509, 42 'timestamp': 1384264416, 43 'upload_date': '20131112', 44 }, 45 }, { 46 # episode 47 'url': 'https://api.nexx.cloud/v3/741/videos/byid/247858', 48 'info_dict': { 49 'id': '247858', 50 'ext': 'mp4', 51 'title': 'Return of the Golden Child (OV)', 52 'description': 'md5:5d969537509a92b733de21bae249dc63', 53 'release_year': 2017, 54 'thumbnail': r're:^https?://.*\.jpg$', 55 'duration': 1397, 56 'timestamp': 1495033267, 57 'upload_date': '20170517', 58 'episode_number': 2, 59 'season_number': 2, 60 }, 61 'params': { 62 'skip_download': True, 63 }, 64 'skip': 'HTTP Error 404: Not Found', 65 }, { 66 # does not work via arc 67 'url': 'nexx:741:1269984', 68 'md5': 'c714b5b238b2958dc8d5642addba6886', 69 'info_dict': { 70 'id': '1269984', 71 'ext': 'mp4', 72 'title': '1 TAG ohne KLO... wortwörtlich! 😑', 73 'alt_title': '1 TAG ohne KLO... wortwörtlich! 😑', 74 'thumbnail': r're:^https?://.*\.jpg$', 75 'duration': 607, 76 'timestamp': 1518614955, 77 'upload_date': '20180214', 78 }, 79 }, { 80 # free cdn from http://www.spiegel.de/video/eifel-zoo-aufregung-um-ausgebrochene-raubtiere-video-99018031.html 81 'url': 'nexx:747:1533779', 82 'md5': '6bf6883912b82b7069fb86c2297e9893', 83 'info_dict': { 84 'id': '1533779', 85 'ext': 'mp4', 86 'title': 'Aufregung um ausgebrochene Raubtiere', 87 'alt_title': 'Eifel-Zoo', 88 'description': 'md5:f21375c91c74ad741dcb164c427999d2', 89 'thumbnail': r're:^https?://.*\.jpg$', 90 'duration': 111, 91 'timestamp': 1527874460, 92 'upload_date': '20180601', 93 }, 94 }, { 95 'url': 'https://api.nexxcdn.com/v3/748/videos/byid/128907', 96 'only_matching': True, 97 }, { 98 'url': 'nexx:748:128907', 99 'only_matching': True, 100 }, { 101 'url': 'nexx:128907', 102 'only_matching': True, 103 }, { 104 'url': 'https://arc.nexx.cloud/api/video/128907.json', 105 'only_matching': True, 106 }] 107 108 @staticmethod 109 def _extract_domain_id(webpage): 110 mobj = re.search( 111 r'<script\b[^>]+\bsrc=["\'](?:https?:)?//(?:require|arc)\.nexx(?:\.cloud|cdn\.com)/(?:sdk/)?(?P<id>\d+)', 112 webpage) 113 return mobj.group('id') if mobj else None 114 115 @staticmethod 116 def _extract_urls(webpage): 117 # Reference: 118 # 1. https://nx-s.akamaized.net/files/201510/44.pdf 119 120 entries = [] 121 122 # JavaScript Integration 123 domain_id = NexxIE._extract_domain_id(webpage) 124 if domain_id: 125 for video_id in re.findall( 126 r'(?is)onPLAYReady.+?_play\.(?:init|(?:control\.)?addPlayer)\s*\(.+?\s*,\s*["\']?(\d+)', 127 webpage): 128 entries.append( 129 'https://api.nexx.cloud/v3/%s/videos/byid/%s' 130 % (domain_id, video_id)) 131 132 # TODO: support more embed formats 133 134 return entries 135 136 @staticmethod 137 def _extract_url(webpage): 138 return NexxIE._extract_urls(webpage)[0] 139 140 def _handle_error(self, response): 141 status = int_or_none(try_get( 142 response, lambda x: x['metadata']['status']) or 200) 143 if 200 <= status < 300: 144 return 145 raise ExtractorError( 146 '%s said: %s' % (self.IE_NAME, response['metadata']['errorhint']), 147 expected=True) 148 149 def _call_api(self, domain_id, path, video_id, data=None, headers={}): 150 headers['Content-Type'] = 'application/x-www-form-urlencoded; charset=UTF-8' 151 result = self._download_json( 152 'https://api.nexx.cloud/v3/%s/%s' % (domain_id, path), video_id, 153 'Downloading %s JSON' % path, data=urlencode_postdata(data), 154 headers=headers) 155 self._handle_error(result) 156 return result['result'] 157 158 def _extract_free_formats(self, video, video_id): 159 stream_data = video['streamdata'] 160 cdn = stream_data['cdnType'] 161 assert cdn == 'free' 162 163 hash = video['general']['hash'] 164 165 ps = compat_str(stream_data['originalDomain']) 166 if stream_data['applyFolderHierarchy'] == 1: 167 s = ('%04d' % int(video_id))[::-1] 168 ps += '/%s/%s' % (s[0:2], s[2:4]) 169 ps += '/%s/%s_' % (video_id, hash) 170 171 t = 'http://%s' + ps 172 fd = stream_data['azureFileDistribution'].split(',') 173 cdn_provider = stream_data['cdnProvider'] 174 175 def p0(p): 176 return '_%s' % p if stream_data['applyAzureStructure'] == 1 else '' 177 178 formats = [] 179 if cdn_provider == 'ak': 180 t += ',' 181 for i in fd: 182 p = i.split(':') 183 t += p[1] + p0(int(p[0])) + ',' 184 t += '.mp4.csmil/master.%s' 185 elif cdn_provider == 'ce': 186 k = t.split('/') 187 h = k.pop() 188 http_base = t = '/'.join(k) 189 http_base = http_base % stream_data['cdnPathHTTP'] 190 t += '/asset.ism/manifest.%s?dcp_ver=aos4&videostream=' 191 for i in fd: 192 p = i.split(':') 193 tbr = int(p[0]) 194 filename = '%s%s%s.mp4' % (h, p[1], p0(tbr)) 195 f = { 196 'url': http_base + '/' + filename, 197 'format_id': '%s-http-%d' % (cdn, tbr), 198 'tbr': tbr, 199 } 200 width_height = p[1].split('x') 201 if len(width_height) == 2: 202 f.update({ 203 'width': int_or_none(width_height[0]), 204 'height': int_or_none(width_height[1]), 205 }) 206 formats.append(f) 207 a = filename + ':%s' % (tbr * 1000) 208 t += a + ',' 209 t = t[:-1] + '&audiostream=' + a.split(':')[0] 210 else: 211 assert False 212 213 if cdn_provider == 'ce': 214 formats.extend(self._extract_mpd_formats( 215 t % (stream_data['cdnPathDASH'], 'mpd'), video_id, 216 mpd_id='%s-dash' % cdn, fatal=False)) 217 formats.extend(self._extract_m3u8_formats( 218 t % (stream_data['cdnPathHLS'], 'm3u8'), video_id, 'mp4', 219 entry_protocol='m3u8_native', m3u8_id='%s-hls' % cdn, fatal=False)) 220 221 return formats 222 223 def _extract_azure_formats(self, video, video_id): 224 stream_data = video['streamdata'] 225 cdn = stream_data['cdnType'] 226 assert cdn == 'azure' 227 228 azure_locator = stream_data['azureLocator'] 229 230 def get_cdn_shield_base(shield_type='', static=False): 231 for secure in ('', 's'): 232 cdn_shield = stream_data.get('cdnShield%sHTTP%s' % (shield_type, secure.upper())) 233 if cdn_shield: 234 return 'http%s://%s' % (secure, cdn_shield) 235 else: 236 if 'fb' in stream_data['azureAccount']: 237 prefix = 'df' if static else 'f' 238 else: 239 prefix = 'd' if static else 'p' 240 account = int(stream_data['azureAccount'].replace('nexxplayplus', '').replace('nexxplayfb', '')) 241 return 'http://nx-%s%02d.akamaized.net/' % (prefix, account) 242 243 language = video['general'].get('language_raw') or '' 244 245 azure_stream_base = get_cdn_shield_base() 246 is_ml = ',' in language 247 azure_manifest_url = '%s%s/%s_src%s.ism/Manifest' % ( 248 azure_stream_base, azure_locator, video_id, ('_manifest' if is_ml else '')) + '%s' 249 250 protection_token = try_get( 251 video, lambda x: x['protectiondata']['token'], compat_str) 252 if protection_token: 253 azure_manifest_url += '?hdnts=%s' % protection_token 254 255 formats = self._extract_m3u8_formats( 256 azure_manifest_url % '(format=m3u8-aapl)', 257 video_id, 'mp4', 'm3u8_native', 258 m3u8_id='%s-hls' % cdn, fatal=False) 259 formats.extend(self._extract_mpd_formats( 260 azure_manifest_url % '(format=mpd-time-csf)', 261 video_id, mpd_id='%s-dash' % cdn, fatal=False)) 262 formats.extend(self._extract_ism_formats( 263 azure_manifest_url % '', video_id, ism_id='%s-mss' % cdn, fatal=False)) 264 265 azure_progressive_base = get_cdn_shield_base('Prog', True) 266 azure_file_distribution = stream_data.get('azureFileDistribution') 267 if azure_file_distribution: 268 fds = azure_file_distribution.split(',') 269 if fds: 270 for fd in fds: 271 ss = fd.split(':') 272 if len(ss) == 2: 273 tbr = int_or_none(ss[0]) 274 if tbr: 275 f = { 276 'url': '%s%s/%s_src_%s_%d.mp4' % ( 277 azure_progressive_base, azure_locator, video_id, ss[1], tbr), 278 'format_id': '%s-http-%d' % (cdn, tbr), 279 'tbr': tbr, 280 } 281 width_height = ss[1].split('x') 282 if len(width_height) == 2: 283 f.update({ 284 'width': int_or_none(width_height[0]), 285 'height': int_or_none(width_height[1]), 286 }) 287 formats.append(f) 288 289 return formats 290 291 def _real_extract(self, url): 292 mobj = re.match(self._VALID_URL, url) 293 domain_id = mobj.group('domain_id') or mobj.group('domain_id_s') 294 video_id = mobj.group('id') 295 296 video = None 297 298 def find_video(result): 299 if isinstance(result, dict): 300 return result 301 elif isinstance(result, list): 302 vid = int(video_id) 303 for v in result: 304 if try_get(v, lambda x: x['general']['ID'], int) == vid: 305 return v 306 return None 307 308 response = self._download_json( 309 'https://arc.nexx.cloud/api/video/%s.json' % video_id, 310 video_id, fatal=False) 311 if response and isinstance(response, dict): 312 result = response.get('result') 313 if result: 314 video = find_video(result) 315 316 # not all videos work via arc, e.g. nexx:741:1269984 317 if not video: 318 # Reverse engineered from JS code (see getDeviceID function) 319 device_id = '%d:%d:%d%d' % ( 320 random.randint(1, 4), int(time.time()), 321 random.randint(1e4, 99999), random.randint(1, 9)) 322 323 result = self._call_api(domain_id, 'session/init', video_id, data={ 324 'nxp_devh': device_id, 325 'nxp_userh': '', 326 'precid': '0', 327 'playlicense': '0', 328 'screenx': '1920', 329 'screeny': '1080', 330 'playerversion': '6.0.00', 331 'gateway': 'html5', 332 'adGateway': '', 333 'explicitlanguage': 'en-US', 334 'addTextTemplates': '1', 335 'addDomainData': '1', 336 'addAdModel': '1', 337 }, headers={ 338 'X-Request-Enable-Auth-Fallback': '1', 339 }) 340 341 cid = result['general']['cid'] 342 343 # As described in [1] X-Request-Token generation algorithm is 344 # as follows: 345 # md5( operation + domain_id + domain_secret ) 346 # where domain_secret is a static value that will be given by nexx.tv 347 # as per [1]. Here is how this "secret" is generated (reversed 348 # from _play.api.init function, search for clienttoken). So it's 349 # actually not static and not that much of a secret. 350 # 1. https://nexxtvstorage.blob.core.windows.net/files/201610/27.pdf 351 secret = result['device']['clienttoken'][int(device_id[0]):] 352 secret = secret[0:len(secret) - int(device_id[-1])] 353 354 op = 'byid' 355 356 # Reversed from JS code for _play.api.call function (search for 357 # X-Request-Token) 358 request_token = hashlib.md5( 359 ''.join((op, domain_id, secret)).encode('utf-8')).hexdigest() 360 361 result = self._call_api( 362 domain_id, 'videos/%s/%s' % (op, video_id), video_id, data={ 363 'additionalfields': 'language,channel,actors,studio,licenseby,slug,subtitle,teaser,description', 364 'addInteractionOptions': '1', 365 'addStatusDetails': '1', 366 'addStreamDetails': '1', 367 'addCaptions': '1', 368 'addScenes': '1', 369 'addHotSpots': '1', 370 'addBumpers': '1', 371 'captionFormat': 'data', 372 }, headers={ 373 'X-Request-CID': cid, 374 'X-Request-Token': request_token, 375 }) 376 video = find_video(result) 377 378 general = video['general'] 379 title = general['title'] 380 381 cdn = video['streamdata']['cdnType'] 382 383 if cdn == 'azure': 384 formats = self._extract_azure_formats(video, video_id) 385 elif cdn == 'free': 386 formats = self._extract_free_formats(video, video_id) 387 else: 388 # TODO: reverse more cdns 389 assert False 390 391 self._sort_formats(formats) 392 393 return { 394 'id': video_id, 395 'title': title, 396 'alt_title': general.get('subtitle'), 397 'description': general.get('description'), 398 'release_year': int_or_none(general.get('year')), 399 'creator': general.get('studio') or general.get('studio_adref'), 400 'thumbnail': try_get( 401 video, lambda x: x['imagedata']['thumb'], compat_str), 402 'duration': parse_duration(general.get('runtime')), 403 'timestamp': int_or_none(general.get('uploaded')), 404 'episode_number': int_or_none(try_get( 405 video, lambda x: x['episodedata']['episode'])), 406 'season_number': int_or_none(try_get( 407 video, lambda x: x['episodedata']['season'])), 408 'formats': formats, 409 } 410 411 412 class NexxEmbedIE(InfoExtractor): 413 _VALID_URL = r'https?://embed\.nexx(?:\.cloud|cdn\.com)/\d+/(?:video/)?(?P<id>[^/?#&]+)' 414 _TESTS = [{ 415 'url': 'http://embed.nexx.cloud/748/KC1614647Z27Y7T?autoplay=1', 416 'md5': '16746bfc28c42049492385c989b26c4a', 417 'info_dict': { 418 'id': '161464', 419 'ext': 'mp4', 420 'title': 'Nervenkitzel Achterbahn', 421 'alt_title': 'Karussellbauer in Deutschland', 422 'description': 'md5:ffe7b1cc59a01f585e0569949aef73cc', 423 'creator': 'SPIEGEL TV', 424 'thumbnail': r're:^https?://.*\.jpg$', 425 'duration': 2761, 426 'timestamp': 1394021479, 427 'upload_date': '20140305', 428 }, 429 'params': { 430 'format': 'bestvideo', 431 'skip_download': True, 432 }, 433 }, { 434 'url': 'https://embed.nexx.cloud/11888/video/DSRTO7UVOX06S7', 435 'only_matching': True, 436 }] 437 438 @staticmethod 439 def _extract_urls(webpage): 440 # Reference: 441 # 1. https://nx-s.akamaized.net/files/201510/44.pdf 442 443 # iFrame Embed Integration 444 return [mobj.group('url') for mobj in re.finditer( 445 r'<iframe[^>]+\bsrc=(["\'])(?P<url>(?:https?:)?//embed\.nexx(?:\.cloud|cdn\.com)/\d+/(?:(?!\1).)+)\1', 446 webpage)] 447 448 def _real_extract(self, url): 449 embed_id = self._match_id(url) 450 451 webpage = self._download_webpage(url, embed_id) 452 453 return self.url_result(NexxIE._extract_url(webpage), ie=NexxIE.ie_key())