youtube-dl

Another place where youtube-dl lives on
git clone git://git.oshgnacknak.de/youtube-dl.git
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commit 66159b38aad38d55f84a358a0c2ed2add9a2946d
parent 23d17e4bebdff9a5defa012e4fa5cd99db605919
Author: remitamine <remitamine@gmail.com>
Date:   Sat,  6 Feb 2016 06:26:02 +0100

Merge pull request #8408 from remitamine/dash

Add generic support for mpd manifests(dash formats)
Diffstat:
Myoutube_dl/downloader/dash.py | 7++++---
Myoutube_dl/extractor/common.py | 206++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-------------------------
Myoutube_dl/extractor/facebook.py | 5++---
Myoutube_dl/extractor/vevo.py | 8+++++++-
Myoutube_dl/extractor/youtube.py | 10+++++-----
5 files changed, 159 insertions(+), 77 deletions(-)

diff --git a/youtube_dl/downloader/dash.py b/youtube_dl/downloader/dash.py @@ -40,9 +40,10 @@ class DashSegmentsFD(FileDownloader): return '%s%s%s' % (base_url, '' if base_url.endswith('/') else '/', target_url) with open(tmpfilename, 'wb') as outf: - append_url_to_file( - outf, combine_url(base_url, info_dict['initialization_url']), - 'initialization segment') + if info_dict.get('initialization_url'): + append_url_to_file( + outf, combine_url(base_url, info_dict['initialization_url']), + 'initialization segment') for i, segment_url in enumerate(segment_urls): segment_len = append_url_to_file( outf, combine_url(base_url, segment_url), diff --git a/youtube_dl/extractor/common.py b/youtube_dl/extractor/common.py @@ -1,4 +1,4 @@ -from __future__ import unicode_literals +from __future__ import unicode_literals, division import base64 import datetime @@ -10,6 +10,7 @@ import re import socket import sys import time +import math from ..compat import ( compat_cookiejar, @@ -44,6 +45,7 @@ from ..utils import ( xpath_text, xpath_with_ns, determine_protocol, + parse_duration, ) @@ -1330,81 +1332,155 @@ class InfoExtractor(object): }) return entries - def _download_dash_manifest(self, dash_manifest_url, video_id, fatal=True): - return self._download_xml( - dash_manifest_url, video_id, - note='Downloading DASH manifest', - errnote='Could not download DASH manifest', + def _extract_mpd_formats(self, mpd_url, video_id, mpd_id=None, note=None, errnote=None, fatal=True, formats_dict={}): + res = self._download_webpage_handle( + mpd_url, video_id, + note=note or 'Downloading MPD manifest', + errnote=errnote or 'Failed to download MPD manifest', fatal=fatal) + if res is False: + return [] + mpd, urlh = res + mpd_base_url = re.match(r'https?://.+/', urlh.geturl()).group() - def _extract_dash_manifest_formats(self, dash_manifest_url, video_id, fatal=True, namespace=None, formats_dict={}): - dash_doc = self._download_dash_manifest(dash_manifest_url, video_id, fatal) - if dash_doc is False: + return self._parse_mpd( + compat_etree_fromstring(mpd.encode('utf-8')), mpd_id, mpd_base_url, formats_dict=formats_dict) + + def _parse_mpd(self, mpd_doc, mpd_id=None, mpd_base_url='', formats_dict={}): + if mpd_doc.get('type') == 'dynamic': return [] - return self._parse_dash_manifest( - dash_doc, namespace=namespace, formats_dict=formats_dict) + namespace = self._search_regex(r'(?i)^{([^}]+)?}MPD$', mpd_doc.tag, 'namespace') - def _parse_dash_manifest(self, dash_doc, namespace=None, formats_dict={}): def _add_ns(path): return self._xpath_ns(path, namespace) + def is_drm_protected(element): + return element.find(_add_ns('ContentProtection')) is not None + + def extract_multisegment_info(element, ms_parent_info): + ms_info = ms_parent_info.copy() + segment_list = element.find(_add_ns('SegmentList')) + if segment_list is not None: + segment_urls_e = segment_list.findall(_add_ns('SegmentURL')) + if segment_urls_e: + ms_info['segment_urls'] = [segment.attrib['media'] for segment in segment_urls_e] + initialization = segment_list.find(_add_ns('Initialization')) + if initialization is not None: + ms_info['initialization_url'] = initialization.attrib['sourceURL'] + else: + segment_template = element.find(_add_ns('SegmentTemplate')) + if segment_template is not None: + start_number = segment_template.get('startNumber') + if start_number: + ms_info['start_number'] = int(start_number) + segment_timeline = segment_template.find(_add_ns('SegmentTimeline')) + if segment_timeline is not None: + s_e = segment_timeline.findall(_add_ns('S')) + if s_e: + ms_info['total_number'] = 0 + for s in s_e: + ms_info['total_number'] += 1 + int(s.get('r', '0')) + else: + timescale = segment_template.get('timescale') + if timescale: + ms_info['timescale'] = int(timescale) + segment_duration = segment_template.get('duration') + if segment_duration: + ms_info['segment_duration'] = int(segment_duration) + media_template = segment_template.get('media') + if media_template: + ms_info['media_template'] = media_template + initialization = segment_template.get('initialization') + if initialization: + ms_info['initialization_url'] = initialization + else: + initialization = segment_template.find(_add_ns('Initialization')) + if initialization is not None: + ms_info['initialization_url'] = initialization.attrib['sourceURL'] + return ms_info + + mpd_duration = parse_duration(mpd_doc.get('mediaPresentationDuration')) formats = [] - for a in dash_doc.findall('.//' + _add_ns('AdaptationSet')): - mime_type = a.attrib.get('mimeType') - for r in a.findall(_add_ns('Representation')): - mime_type = r.attrib.get('mimeType') or mime_type - url_el = r.find(_add_ns('BaseURL')) - if mime_type == 'text/vtt': - # TODO implement WebVTT downloading - pass - elif mime_type.startswith('audio/') or mime_type.startswith('video/'): - segment_list = r.find(_add_ns('SegmentList')) - format_id = r.attrib['id'] - video_url = url_el.text if url_el is not None else None - filesize = int_or_none(url_el.attrib.get('{http://youtube.com/yt/2012/10/10}contentLength') if url_el is not None else None) - f = { - 'format_id': format_id, - 'url': video_url, - 'width': int_or_none(r.attrib.get('width')), - 'height': int_or_none(r.attrib.get('height')), - 'tbr': int_or_none(r.attrib.get('bandwidth'), 1000), - 'asr': int_or_none(r.attrib.get('audioSamplingRate')), - 'filesize': filesize, - 'fps': int_or_none(r.attrib.get('frameRate')), - } - if segment_list is not None: - initialization_url = segment_list.find(_add_ns('Initialization')).attrib['sourceURL'] - f.update({ - 'initialization_url': initialization_url, - 'segment_urls': [segment.attrib.get('media') for segment in segment_list.findall(_add_ns('SegmentURL'))], - 'protocol': 'http_dash_segments', - }) - if not f.get('url'): - f['url'] = initialization_url - try: - existing_format = next( - fo for fo in formats - if fo['format_id'] == format_id) - except StopIteration: - full_info = formats_dict.get(format_id, {}).copy() - full_info.update(f) - codecs = r.attrib.get('codecs') - if codecs: - if mime_type.startswith('video/'): - vcodec, acodec = codecs, 'none' - else: # mime_type.startswith('audio/') - vcodec, acodec = 'none', codecs - - full_info.update({ - 'vcodec': vcodec, - 'acodec': acodec, + for period in mpd_doc.findall(_add_ns('Period')): + period_duration = parse_duration(period.get('duration')) or mpd_duration + period_ms_info = extract_multisegment_info(period, { + 'start_number': 1, + 'timescale': 1, + }) + for adaptation_set in period.findall(_add_ns('AdaptationSet')): + if is_drm_protected(adaptation_set): + continue + adaption_set_ms_info = extract_multisegment_info(adaptation_set, period_ms_info) + for representation in adaptation_set.findall(_add_ns('Representation')): + if is_drm_protected(representation): + continue + representation_attrib = adaptation_set.attrib.copy() + representation_attrib.update(representation.attrib) + mime_type = representation_attrib.get('mimeType') + content_type = mime_type.split('/')[0] if mime_type else representation_attrib.get('contentType') + if content_type == 'text': + # TODO implement WebVTT downloading + pass + elif content_type == 'video' or content_type == 'audio': + base_url = '' + for element in (representation, adaptation_set, period, mpd_doc): + base_url_e = element.find(_add_ns('BaseURL')) + if base_url_e is not None: + base_url = base_url_e.text + base_url + if re.match(r'^https?://', base_url): + break + if not re.match(r'^https?://', base_url): + base_url = mpd_base_url + base_url + representation_id = representation_attrib.get('id') + lang = representation_attrib.get('lang') + f = { + 'format_id': mpd_id or representation_id, + 'url': base_url, + 'width': int_or_none(representation_attrib.get('width')), + 'height': int_or_none(representation_attrib.get('height')), + 'tbr': int_or_none(representation_attrib.get('bandwidth'), 1000), + 'asr': int_or_none(representation_attrib.get('audioSamplingRate')), + 'fps': int_or_none(representation_attrib.get('frameRate')), + 'vcodec': 'none' if content_type == 'audio' else representation_attrib.get('codecs'), + 'acodec': 'none' if content_type == 'video' else representation_attrib.get('codecs'), + 'language': lang if lang not in ('mul', 'und', 'zxx', 'mis') else None, + 'format_note': 'DASH %s' % content_type, + } + representation_ms_info = extract_multisegment_info(representation, adaption_set_ms_info) + if 'segment_urls' not in representation_ms_info and 'media_template' in representation_ms_info: + if 'total_number' not in representation_ms_info and 'segment_duration': + segment_duration = representation_ms_info['segment_duration'] / representation_ms_info['timescale'] + representation_ms_info['total_number'] = int(math.ceil(period_duration / segment_duration)) + media_template = representation_ms_info['media_template'] + media_template = media_template.replace('$RepresentationID$', representation_id) + media_template = re.sub(r'\$(Number|Bandwidth)(?:%(0\d+)d)?\$', r'%(\1)\2d', media_template) + media_template.replace('$$', '$') + representation_ms_info['segment_urls'] = [media_template % {'Number': segment_number, 'Bandwidth': representation_attrib.get('bandwidth')} for segment_number in range(representation_ms_info['start_number'], representation_ms_info['total_number'] + representation_ms_info['start_number'])] + if 'segment_urls' in representation_ms_info: + f.update({ + 'segment_urls': representation_ms_info['segment_urls'], + 'protocol': 'http_dash_segments', }) - formats.append(full_info) + if 'initialization_url' in representation_ms_info: + initialization_url = representation_ms_info['initialization_url'].replace('$RepresentationID$', representation_id) + f.update({ + 'initialization_url': initialization_url, + }) + if not f.get('url'): + f['url'] = initialization_url + try: + existing_format = next( + fo for fo in formats + if fo['format_id'] == representation_id) + except StopIteration: + full_info = formats_dict.get(representation_id, {}).copy() + full_info.update(f) + formats.append(full_info) + else: + existing_format.update(f) else: - existing_format.update(f) - else: - self.report_warning('Unknown MIME type %s in DASH manifest' % mime_type) + self.report_warning('Unknown MIME type %s in DASH manifest' % mime_type) return formats def _live_title(self, name): diff --git a/youtube_dl/extractor/facebook.py b/youtube_dl/extractor/facebook.py @@ -215,9 +215,8 @@ class FacebookIE(InfoExtractor): }) dash_manifest = f[0].get('dash_manifest') if dash_manifest: - formats.extend(self._parse_dash_manifest( - compat_etree_fromstring(compat_urllib_parse_unquote_plus(dash_manifest)), - namespace='urn:mpeg:dash:schema:mpd:2011')) + formats.extend(self._parse_mpd( + compat_etree_fromstring(compat_urllib_parse_unquote_plus(dash_manifest)))) if not formats: raise ExtractorError('Cannot find video formats') diff --git a/youtube_dl/extractor/vevo.py b/youtube_dl/extractor/vevo.py @@ -197,8 +197,14 @@ class VevoIE(InfoExtractor): if not version_url: continue - if '.mpd' in version_url or '.ism' in version_url: + if '.ism' in version_url: continue + elif '.mpd' in version_url: + formats.extend(self._extract_mpd_formats( + version_url, video_id, mpd_id='dash-%s' % version, + note='Downloading %s MPD information' % version, + errnote='Failed to download %s MPD information' % version, + fatal=False)) elif '.m3u8' in version_url: formats.extend(self._extract_m3u8_formats( version_url, video_id, 'mp4', 'm3u8_native', diff --git a/youtube_dl/extractor/youtube.py b/youtube_dl/extractor/youtube.py @@ -1464,7 +1464,7 @@ class YoutubeIE(YoutubeBaseInfoExtractor): # Look for the DASH manifest if self._downloader.params.get('youtube_include_dash_manifest', True): dash_mpd_fatal = True - for dash_manifest_url in dash_mpds: + for mpd_url in dash_mpds: dash_formats = {} try: def decrypt_sig(mobj): @@ -1472,11 +1472,11 @@ class YoutubeIE(YoutubeBaseInfoExtractor): dec_s = self._decrypt_signature(s, video_id, player_url, age_gate) return '/signature/%s' % dec_s - dash_manifest_url = re.sub(r'/s/([a-fA-F0-9\.]+)', decrypt_sig, dash_manifest_url) + mpd_url = re.sub(r'/s/([a-fA-F0-9\.]+)', decrypt_sig, mpd_url) - for df in self._extract_dash_manifest_formats( - dash_manifest_url, video_id, fatal=dash_mpd_fatal, - namespace='urn:mpeg:DASH:schema:MPD:2011', formats_dict=self._formats): + for df in self._extract_mpd_formats( + mpd_url, video_id, fatal=dash_mpd_fatal, + formats_dict=self._formats): # Do not overwrite DASH format found in some previous DASH manifest if df['format_id'] not in dash_formats: dash_formats[df['format_id']] = df